vendredi 8 juillet 2016

How A Pacemaker Can Help Make Your Heart Beat Faster

By Rebecca Murphy


Humans can lead fulfilling lives even though they suffer from certain conditions or even when some of their organs do not function normally. It is even possible to do without some organs, such as a kidney, a section of liver or a spleen. However, when the heart start giving trouble the entire body suffers and heart problems can quickly cause problems in other areas. Luckily, with a pacemaker Princeton NJ patients can continue with life at full speed.

The heart is really nothing other than a pump the size of an average fist. It pumps blood containing oxygen and nutrients to all parts of the body. When it does not pump as intended to, heart problems van ensue. Sometimes the chambers of the heart do not coordinate very well and sometimes the heart beats too slow or too fast.

A pace making device is a relatively simple piece of machinery that helps the heart to beat at the optimum pace. In essence, it consist of a generator that sends electrical impulses to electrodes that are attached to the various chambers of the heart. The electrical impulses controls the rate at which the heart beats. Millions of people have received pace making devices in the past few decades.

On the one hand these devices are extremely basic but they are sophisticated at the same time. They perform constant monitoring of the body during exercise or when the breathing of the patient changes, the heart rate is adjusted accordingly. Every effort is made to ensure that the immediate oxygen and blood needs of the body is satisfied. This is to ensure that patients do not become over tired or even pass out.

The implantation of a pace making device does not require a serious operation. In fact, it is routinely done by using only a local anaesthetic. The generator is implanted just underneath the collar of the left shoulder, after which the electrodes are threaded through a vein to the chambers where they need to be attached. The entire procedure takes only 30 to 90 minutes. The patient can go home on the same day but a follow up visit is required to ensure that the device is performing as it should.

Patients that received a pace making device do not have to change their life styles dramatically. They can still exercise but they should avoid full body contact sports. Intense magnetic fields should also be avoided and when they receive medical attention for any other condition, they should make sure that their doctors know that they have a pace making device. Initially, care should be taken to avoid infection or pressure at the implant site.

Complications from having this type of surgery is rare, but infection is always a risk after any type of invasive surgery. Some patients have an allergic reaction to the dye used during the procedure. Others experience swelling and discomfort in the area where the generator is implanted, although this normally clears up within a week or two. In very rare cases the lungs of the patient collapse.

There can be no doubt that pace making devices have saved the lives of millions of people or at least allowed them to continue with normal life styles. One can only wonder what new solutions will be offered in the future. Sadly, heart disease remains one of the most common cause of premature death.




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